PM Modi Meets Chinese President Xi Jinping on BRICS Sidelines to Focus on Border Peace and Trade

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with Chinese President Xi Jinping on September 12, 2026, on the sidelines of the 18th BRICS Summit held in New Delhi. The bilateral meeting provided an opportunity for both leaders to review progress in India-China relations and discuss strategic priorities aimed at maintaining stability between the two Asian neighbours. During the discussions, Prime Minister Modi highlighted that bilateral relations must be guided by the principle of 'three mutuals' — mutual respect, mutual sensitivity, and mutual interest. He emphasized that maintaining peace and tranquility along border areas remains an essential foundation for the continued growth of bilateral ties. Both leaders agreed that existing agreements and understandings on border issues should be strictly observed, reiterating that differences between the two nations should not turn into disputes. The two leaders also addressed economic and commercial cooperation, noting the need to resolve structural trade imbalances and supply chain bottlenecks to ensure predictable market access. Furthermore, they underscored the importance of expanding cultural exchanges, business linkages, and people-to-people mobility. Prime Minister Modi appreciated China's support for India's 2026 BRICS Chairship and its contributions toward the summit's success, reaffirming commitment to constructive engagement on global and regional platforms.